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Category: Audio Plugins
Explore the world of audio plugins with Munchies Jukebox! Our blog offers in-depth reviews, tips, and tutorials on the latest plugins to enhance your music production and achieve professional sound design.
Top EQ Tricks Every Beginner Needs to Know
Master the art of EQ to transform your mixes from muddy to magnificent.
EQ, or equalization, is one of the most important tools in a producer’s arsenal. Whether you’re balancing frequencies, fixing problematic tones, or enhancing specific elements of a track, understanding Equalization is crucial for creating a professional mix. In this guide, we’ll share the top EQ tips and tricks every beginner should know to achieve clean, balanced, and dynamic mixes.
The Pultec EQ plugin offers timeless analog character, featuring controls for frequency shaping, attenuation, and boosting, perfect for crafting professional-quality mixes. What is EQ?
EQ is the process of boosting or cutting specific frequencies within a sound. It allows you to shape how an instrument or vocal sits in a mix, making space for other elements and creating clarity. Most EQ plugins—whether stock or third-party—come with similar controls, such as frequency bands, gain, and Q factor.
For those who want to know how to craft professional mixes using only stock plugins, check out our detailed guide on How to Create Professional Mixes with Stock Plugins.
1. Use a High-Pass Filter to Remove Unwanted Low Frequencies
One of the simplest yet most effective EQ tricks is the high-pass filter (HPF). It cuts out unnecessary low frequencies that can muddy up your mix.
- Vocals and guitars: Apply an HPF at around 80–120 Hz.
- Pads and synths: Filter out anything below 100 Hz.
- Be cautious with bass and kick elements, as they need those low frequencies for impact.
2. Carve Out Space with Frequency Slotting
Frequency slotting ensures that each instrument has its own space in the mix, avoiding frequency overlap.
- For example, cut a small amount around 300 Hz on the bass to make room for the kick.
- Boost around 2–5 kHz for vocals to help them stand out.
3. Identify Problematic Frequencies with the Sweep Technique
The sweep technique is a beginner-friendly way to pinpoint and reduce problematic frequencies.
- Add a narrow EQ boost and sweep it across the frequency spectrum.
- When you find an unpleasant or harsh frequency, cut it slightly to clean up the sound.
4. Use Subtle Boosts Instead of Harsh Cuts
While EQ cuts are great for cleaning up unwanted frequencies, small boosts can add warmth and clarity:
- Boost around 100–200 Hz for warmth in vocals and acoustic instruments.
- Add a gentle boost in the 10–12 kHz range for a touch of airiness on vocals and cymbals.
5. Tame Harshness in High Frequencies
Harshness in the high end can ruin an otherwise great mix. Use a gentle cut around 2–8 kHz to smooth out harsh tones in vocals, guitars, or hi-hats.
6. Focus on the Midrange
The midrange (300 Hz–5 kHz) is where most of the important information in your mix lives.
- Cut muddy frequencies around 200–400 Hz.
- Boost presence frequencies between 2–4 kHz to make elements more audible.
7. Always EQ in Context
It’s tempting to solo a track while EQing, but this can mislead you. Always equalize in the context of the full mix to ensure balance across all elements.
8. Use High-Shelf Boosts for Brightness
High-shelf boosts can add clarity and sparkle to your mix.
- Use it on cymbals, vocals, or synths to make them shimmer.
- Be cautious not to overdo it, as too much high-end can lead to harshness.
Recommended Tools
Stock EQ Plugins
Don’t underestimate the power of your DAW’s built-in EQ tools. Stock plugins are optimized for performance and provide all the features necessary for professional results.
Famous EQ Plugins for Advanced Users
If you’re ready to take your equalizer game to the next level, consider investing in premium plugins. Here are some popular choices:
- FabFilter Pro-Q 3: Known for its intuitive interface, dynamic EQ features, and surgical precision.
- Waves SSL G-Equalizer: Modeled after the legendary SSL consoles, perfect for adding warmth and character.
- iZotope Ozone EQ: Ideal for mastering, with spectral shaping and dynamic modes.
- API 560 (Universal Audio): A classic graphic EQ with a unique analog flavor.
- Neutron (iZotope): Features intelligent EQ suggestions to make EQing faster and more accurate.
For polished results, pairing your EQ skills with high-quality samples is key. Explore our curated Munchies Jukebox sample packs for sounds that inspire creativity and simplify your workflow.
Bonus Tip: Automate Your EQ
Dynamic mixes often require EQ adjustments over time. For example:
- Use automation to boost frequencies during a chorus for added impact.
- Cut certain frequencies during breakdowns to create space.
Final Thoughts
Mastering EQ is a lifelong journey, but these tips will give you a solid foundation to build upon. Whether you’re using stock plugins or experimenting with premium EQ tools like FabFilter Pro-Q, practice is key to achieving a clean, professional sound.
With the right tools—like Munchies Jukebox sample packs—and these techniques, you’ll be creating professional-grade mixes in no time.
Stock Plugins To Create Professional Mixes
Achieve studio-quality results with only Stock Plugins
In the world of music production, the allure of premium plugins is hard to ignore. However, what many producers overlook is the sheer power and potential of stock plugins that come with their DAWs. Whether you use Ableton Live, FL Studio, Logic Pro, or another DAW, your stock plugins are fully capable of producing polished, professional mixes. This guide will show you how to leverage these tools effectively and elevate your tracks.
Fine-tuning frequencies using a stock EQ plugin. A clear demonstration of the power of stock tools like EQ Eight to craft professional soundscapes. What Are Stock Plugins?
Stock plugins are the built-in tools provided with your DAW. They include essential processors like EQs, compressors, reverbs, and delays, as well as creative tools like virtual instruments and modulation effects. While third-party plugins often add versatility, your DAW’s stock options are designed to handle almost every aspect of music production.
Why Use Stock Plugins?
- Cost-Effective: You don’t need to spend extra money to achieve great sound.
- Efficiency: Stock plugins are optimized for your DAW, resulting in better performance.
- Simplicity: They offer intuitive controls that make them easy to learn and use.
Step-by-Step Guide to Mixing with Stock Plugins
1. Start with Clean Recordings
Before diving into your mix, make sure your recordings or samples are clean and free of unnecessary noise. Using high-quality samples like those available from Munchies Jukebox sample packs ensures a solid foundation for your mix.
2. Balancing the Levels
Begin by setting the volume levels of your tracks. This step is crucial for achieving a balanced mix.
- Use your DAW’s channel faders to set each track’s volume.
- Keep the most important elements (like vocals or lead instruments) slightly louder than supporting elements.
3. Use EQ to Sculpt Your Sounds
Equalization (EQ) is one of the most powerful tools in your arsenal. Your DAW’s stock EQ can handle everything from subtle adjustments to dramatic sound shaping.
- High-Pass Filter: Remove low-end rumble from non-bass elements by setting a high-pass filter around 100–200 Hz.
- Frequency Carving: Create space for each instrument by cutting or boosting specific frequencies. For example, cut around 300–500 Hz in your bass to make room for the kick drum.
4. Compression for Consistency
A good compressor is essential for controlling dynamics and adding punch to your mix. Stock compressors are more than capable of delivering professional results.
- Use gentle compression on vocals and instruments to even out volume fluctuations.
- Apply parallel compression on drums to add energy and impact without squashing the sound.
5. Add Depth with Reverb and Delay
Reverb and delay create a sense of space and depth in your mix. Stock plugins often include several reverb types and delay modes.
- Use reverb on vocals or instruments to place them in a virtual space, but be careful not to overdo it.
- Add delay to create rhythmic echoes or widen certain elements in the stereo field.
6. Enhance the Stereo Image
Most DAWs include stock plugins for stereo imaging. Use them to widen or narrow the stereo field of individual tracks.
- Widen pads, backing vocals, or synths to fill out the mix.
- Keep low-frequency elements like kick and bass mono to maintain a strong center.
7. Use Saturation for Warmth
Many DAWs provide stock saturation or distortion plugins that emulate analog warmth.
- Add subtle saturation to vocals, drums, or synths to make them stand out.
- Be careful not to overuse saturation as it can muddy the mix.
Best Use of Stock Plugins
Keep It Minimal
Resist the urge to over-process your tracks. Start with simple adjustments and only add effects as needed.
Leverage Automation
Use your DAW’s automation tools to adjust volume, panning, and effects over time. This makes your mix dynamic and engaging.
Use Reference Tracks
Compare your mix to a professionally produced track in the same genre. This helps you identify areas where your mix can improve.
Upgrade Your Sound with High-Quality Samples
While stock plugins are incredibly powerful, the source material you use also plays a key role. High-quality samples can make mixing easier and more rewarding. Explore Munchies Jukebox sample packs for a wide selection of professionally curated sounds that will elevate your productions.
Final Thoughts
Mixing with stock plugins doesn’t mean compromising on quality. By mastering the tools available in your DAW and following these techniques, you can create professional mixes that compete with industry standards. Start exploring your stock plugins today and unlock their full potential.
What Are Audio Plugins?
Audio plugins are small pieces of software used inside a type of software environment called digital audio workstations (DAWs); their role is to create, edit, or otherwise process audio. In other words, these plugins extend the functions of the DAW by offering virtual instruments, effects, and utilities. Whether your line of work is music production, track mixing, or sound design, plugins will become your inseparable tool.
Types of Audio Plugins
Audio plugins come in several forms, each with its function in the process of music creation. Some of them involve virtual instruments, such as synthesizers, samplers, and drum machines, for the creation of sounds, while others play the role of effects, including reverb, delay, compression, and equalization, among many more. The Utility Plugins will provide spectrum analyzers, tuners, and meters, and it will be useful for workflow and precision in audio editing.
Common Plugin Formats: AU vs VST3 vs VST2 vs AAX
Different plugin formats have different strengths and compatibilities. Here’s a list of the most common ones:
AU (Audio Units)
AU is Apple’s proprietary plugin format for macOS, primarily used in DAWs like Logic Pro and GarageBand. It’s tightly integrated with the Apple ecosystem, making it the default format for Mac-based producers.
VST2 (Virtual Studio Technology 2)
VST2 by Steinberg – probably the most popular format of audio plugins on both macOS and Windows. Although its development has been discontinued in favor of VST3, this is still supported in many DAWs.
VST3 (Virtual Studio Technology 3)
VST3 is an enhancement over VST2, providing greater CPU efficiency, dynamic I/O management, and advanced functionality such as surround sound. Thus, VST3 is the much-preferred choice among plugin developers because it is more efficient and flexible in performance.
AAX (Avid Audio eXtension)
AAX is the format unique to Pro Tools, from Avid. It’s optimized for high-end professional use in the audio industry, including working with Pro Tools systems.
Key Differences
- Compatibility: AU runs exclusively on macOS, while the others – VST and AAX – can run on both macOS and Windows.
- Performance: In terms of performance, VST3 and AAX are more CPU efficient and feature-rich compared to AUv2 and VST2.
- Platform Focus: Evidently, AAX is for Pro Tools, AU fits best in Apple’s ecosystem, and VST formats offer cross-platform flexibility.
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Stock vs Paid Plugins
Stock Audio Plugins
You get stock plugins right in your DAW, which tend to be more CPU-friendly. That makes them perfect for getting started or when the project needs you to spare CPU resources. They offer very solid foundational tools such as EQs, compressors, and reverb.
Pros:
- Free and already included in the DAW.
- Light, efficient, easy on resources.
- Simple, easy to use, and accomplish basic tasks.
Cons:
- Lack many features found in professional-grade plugins.
- Lack in some respects the quality and depth of certain paid-for plugins.
Paid Audio Plugins
Paid plugins tend to have better sound quality, more features, and flexibility, giving the producer and sound designer further control. Examples of Diva Synth, SERUM, and Pro-Q3 are industry-standard plugins giving producers and sound designers a high degree of creative possibility.
Pros:
- Better quality of sound and more developed features.
- Often regularly updated, bugs fixed, and supported by their authors.
- Specialized plugins for every production need.
Cons:
- Can be expensive, especially for premium plugins.
- May use more CPU power than stock plugins.
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Free Audio Plugins: The Best Free Tools for Music Production
Whether you are just starting out or simply looking to beef up your plugin library without cost, well, there are many excellent free plugins available. Here are some top recommendations:
1. Spitfire Audio LABS
Spitfire Audio LABS features an incredible range of absolutely stunning free virtual instruments, from orchestral ensembles down to ambient textures. Of these, the Soft Piano is one of the most sought after for its delicate and subtle sounds, which find applications in film scoring and ambient music.
2. SINE Player (Best Free Piano)
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The SINE Player by Orchestral Tools encompasses some of the finest free orchestral libraries out there, including great pianos. This beautifully sampled piano is included in the Layers collection and offers very expressive, realistic sound, great for both classical and contemporary music.
3. Kilohearts Essentials
Kilohearts Essentials is a suite of over 30 free effects and utilities, including EQ, delay, compressor, reverb, and lots more. It’s CPU-friendly but versatile enough to get the job done for most production tasks; hence, it’s ideal for all producers, both amateur and professional.
Recommended Audio Plugins from Munchies Jukebox
Once you’re ready to pay for plugins, here are some recommendations from Munchies Jukebox:
1. Diva Synth
Diva by u-he is a high-class emulation of an analogue synthesizer that gained high praise from all types of producers due to its warm, vintage sound and versatility. It’s great, be it punchy basslines or atmospheric pads, which explains why it’s among one of the favourite devices within electronic music makers.
2. SERUM
Serum from Xfer Records is a wavetable synthesizer that is recognized as one of the finest sound designs, and at the same time, is very intuitive and easy to work with. Perfect for complicated and modern electronic sounds, producers of EDM, trap, and dubstep take full advantage of the synthesizer. Looking for best SERUM presets? Munchies Jukebox’s SERUM presets, unique refreshing sounds.
3. Pro-Q3
FabFilter Pro-Q3: High-end EQ plugin and greatly regarded, ‘great sounding controls’ with full transparency. It boasts features including dynamic EQ and is intuitively laid out, making this a go-to for both mixing and mastering engineers.
Plugin Boutique
Plugin Boutique is one of the leading online marketplaces for audio plugins. There’s an enormous array of virtual instruments, effects, and production tools hosted on it, while regular discounts, bundles, and exclusive offers make it perfect for both free and paid plugins.
Find more at Plugin Boutique deals here
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